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Plastic-eating bacteria have already evolved to eat our PET bottles and spread through global oceans

Image by Filmbetrachter from Pixabay

By Jo Nova

The Experts thought PET plastic was impossible to degrade naturally

WWF tell us it will take 450 years for a plastic bottle to break down. The US EPA says it will take up to 1,000 years. And the UN says “plastic is forever”. But now that we’ve banned plastic straws and picnic spoons, and changed our shopping bags and spent hours sorted our rubbish, it turns out bacteria have already evolved to capture the energy left in the plastic. And furthermore, they weren’t just in one shallow bay, they found them spread throughout the world’s oceans.

Presumably there will be some microbes working on our landfill that we don’t know about. If not now, then soon.

How much of our recycling is just a waste of time and money?

Life on Earth was never going to leave a free meal sitting around

In 2016 researchers found one sort of bacterium in a Japanese recycling plant was able to live off the plastic waste. Now we know that the enzyme PETase breaks down plastic, and that it is found in marine bacteria too.  Researchers looked at 400 sites around the world and found the plastic-chewing-enzyme in (by golly)  80% of them.

 

A previous study looked for any enzymes that degrade any kind of plastic bond and came up with 30,000 candidates. They also were more likely to be found in areas with a lot of plastic pollution. All over the world, a whole new ecosystem is rising out of the mud. With a library of some 200 million microbial enzymes across the land and sea, and quadrillions of bacteria flexing their mutations, it was only a matter of time.

Plastic is just a different form of C-H-O waiting to be converted into CO2 and water.

PET Plastic, Polyethylene-terephthalate

Polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) Artist: Jynto

The time to panic is over….

Plastic-eating bacteria discovered in the ocean

ScienceDirect

A large-scale global study by scientists at KAUST (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology) revealed that these marine microbes are widespread and genetically prepared to consume polyethylene terephthalate (PET) — the tough plastic used in everyday items like drink bottles and fabrics.

For decades, scientists believed PET was almost impossible to degrade naturally. That belief began to shift in 2016, when a bacterium discovered in a Japanese recycling plant was found to survive by consuming plastic waste. It had developed a PETase enzyme capable of dismantling plastic polymers into their building blocks.

Yet it remained unclear whether oceanic microbes had developed similar enzymes independently.

Using a combination of artificial intelligence modeling, genetic screening, and laboratory testing, Duarte and his team confirmed that the M5 motif distinguishes true PET-degrading enzymes from inactive look-alikes. In experiments, marine bacteria carrying the complete M5 motif efficiently broke down PET samples. Genetic activity maps showed that M5-PETase genes are highly active throughout the oceans, especially in areas heavily polluted with plastic.

And the bacteria were found right down to the 4,000 meter  mark showing that evolution can’t be stopped, and bacteria will find a way.

https://academic.oup.com/ismej/article/19/1/wraf121/8159680

The discovery highlights a growing evolutionary response: microorganisms are adapting to human pollution on a planetary scale.

Although this adaptation reveals nature’s resilience, Duarte cautions against optimism. “By the time plastics reach the deep sea, the risks to marine life and human consumers have already been inflicted,” he warns. The microbial breakdown process is far too slow to offset the massive flow of plastic waste entering the oceans each year.

Whatever you do, don’t drink out of paper straws. You risk getting more ‘forever chemicals’ from paper straws. They had to line them with something?

REFERENCE

Intikhab Alam, Ramona Marasco, Afaque A Momin, Nojood Aalismail, Elisa Laiolo, Cecilia Martin, Isabel Sanz-Sáez, Begoña Baltá Foix, Elisabet L Sá, Allan Kamau, Francisco J Guzmán-Vega, Tahira Jamil, Silvia G Acinas, Josep M Gasol, Takashi Gojobori, Susana Agusti, Daniele Daffonchio, Stefan T Arold, Carlos M Duarte. Widespread distribution of bacteria containing PETases with a functional motif across global oceans. The ISME Journal, 2025; 19 (1) DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wraf121

 

 

10 out of 10 based on 87 ratings

76 comments to Plastic-eating bacteria have already evolved to eat our PET bottles and spread through global oceans

  • #
    David Maddison

    Good news.

    But plastic in the oceans is not caused by Western nations.

    Plastic usage, such as convenience products like disposable eating utensils and free supermarket plastic bags, should thereforw not be banned as they have been in Australia.

    It mostly comes from countries in South and South East Asia where they throw their rubbish just about everywhere, including into rivers. And especially India although that is not cited as among the top five in the following report as they are not an ASEAN member, but a partner.

    Can you believe, even the fully woke reality and science-denying WEF admits to it? So just imagine how bad these nations REALLY are;

    https://www.weforum.org/stories/2018/09/asia-s-plastic-problem-is-choking-the-world-s-oceans-here-s-how-to-fix-it/

    ASEAN member states are among the world’s biggest sources of plastic pollution. More than half of the plastic waste in the ocean comes from just five Asian countries: China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Thailand, according to a 2017 report by the Ocean Conservancy and the McKinsey Center for Business and Environment.

    Rivers of plastic
    Much of the pollution comes from rivers which carry mismanaged plastic waste to the ocean. A study by scientists from the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research found that 90% of ocean plastic originated from only 10 rivers, eight of which are in Asia.

    The region’s key waterways all support large populations living nearby who rely on poor – and sometimes nonexistent – waste management systems. Uncollected waste is discarded into rivers which then carry it to the sea.

    The Left seek to ban plastics in the West (even though most have no clue what “plastic” actually is and the fact that just about everything contains it) not because ocean plastic is a problem from the West but because it represents convenience products. And the Left like to destroy everything that is convenient or nice for non-Elites.

    The focus on plastic waste should be on Third World countries not the West. Teach Third World people not to litter.

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    • #
      Tim Whittle

      Much plastic used to be (still is?) “recycled” from European Countries by packing it up and sending it to Asia where it can be “treated,” aka chucked in the river for a fee. I love how a Lefty’s mind makes that ok, even crows about it.

      I often muse on the idea that bacteria will get so good at eating current plastics that the bumper will disappear off your car or (insert billion useful ways we employ plastic here) and then we have to find a solution.

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    • #
      Steve

      But plastic in the oceans is not caused by Western nations.

      That’s mostly true, but it neglects to take into account that a whole lot of western plastic gets sent to recycling centers in Asia …. whereupon it is dumped into a river that flows to the sea. Plastic recycling is not only a scam, it is actively harming the environment by transporting plastic waste from countries with strict environmental laws to countries with lax environmental laws. American and European natural environments would be far better off if plastic waste was handled at home by stashing it in a landfill (perhaps one seeded with plastic-eating bacteria) or burning it for thermal energy in a municipal incinerator.

      Another thing not taken into account is a very large chunk of ocean plastic doesn’t flow out of rivers, it flows over the side of commercial fishing boats. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch in particular is mostly commercial fishing waste.

      https://theoceancleanup.com/press/press-releases/over-75-of-plastic-in-great-pacific-garbage-patch-originates-from-fishing/

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      • #
        Coochin Kid

        Let us not forget the U.S. Aircraft carrier which visited Brisbane a couple of years ago. When leaving they dumped all their garbage into the ocean just beyond Moreton Island. Caused a stink when it washed up on the beaches of the Sunshine coast and Bribe island. Don’t point the finger at Asia entirely.

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        • #
          Hanrahan

          I’m old enough to remember when Sydneysiders did it to themselves.

          “I don’t care what they say, I’ll swim Bondi” said Tom undeturd.

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    • #
      RexAlan

      Dumped in rivers, you mean like this.

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wVnMBGXVVUI

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      • #
        David Maddison

        And here is a river in India so full of rubbish that you can’t see any water.

        https://youtu.be/pmryr65iTwM

        Yet we in Australia have our plastic convenience products banned even though they were always disposed of correctly (and in the case of free supermarket bags, they had multiple secondary uses and were not “single use” as per the Left’s Big Lie).

        It’s the same BS as with CO2, the Second and Third World and China gets to do whatever they please while we in the West (except TRUMP’s USA) are made to suffer.

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        • #
          Sambar

          Ha Ha I live rurally never had a rubbish collection service evah. We did use those free plastic bags to store what we couldn’t dispose of at home until we went past a recycling centre, but hey they were bad for the environment so banned. Forced into having the new 3 bin system ( at great expense) reading the blurb about what is now required to be environmentally friendly and there in black and white the recommendation that I use a PLASTIC BIN LINER.
          Sometimes the stupid makes me laugh, other times the very same stupid makes me cry.
          So now I am expected to buy what was supplied free to do the same job. I really am struggling!

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        • #
          bobn

          I still drink from plastic straws and use plastic cutlery for picnics. I’ve had the straws and forks etc for decades. They come out nice and clean from the dishwasher. Only idiots throw good plastic away.

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    • #
      David Maddison

      I always find it hilarious when wokesters protest against “plastic” but just about everything they are wearing or touching is a synthetic polymer of some kind. And they got to their protest location using coal and oil.

      It was particularly hilarious watching Thunberg cross the Atlantic in her hi tech carbon fibre yacht with no clue that carbon fibre itself is made from polyacrylonitrile which itself is made from oil, along with the matrix polymers and just about everything else on the yacht. The cluelessness of the Left is staggering.

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      • #
        Sambar

        The plastic that is so evil in some forms is also promoted in others.
        So, plastic bags, straws etc BAD, and yet if I go to the supermarket it’s very difficult to buy many products that are not wrapped in plastic. Fresh meat, nah, high tech vacuum packed on meat trays, all good, cucumbers shrink wrapped, all good, individual cheeses separated by plastic film, all good. Go to the deli, anything purchased is first wrapped in a plastic bag then wrapped in paper, all good, eco bananas, with one end dipped in a red petro based wax, costing more and actually more demanding on the environment but promoted as “good” for the planet. The hypocrisy is staggering.
        A light enquiry as to why meat, fish etc is individually packaged and you will be told for food safety and the consumers protection. Actual reasons are to increase profits, smaller portions can command higher per gram unit price and of course don’t ever ask how long that piece of steak has been on the shelf. Flash packaging for these produces is SPECIFICALLY designed to keep the product looking fresh while providing up to 28 days shelf life.
        Oh, and by the way, so many of these flash packaging materials are made up of multiple layers of different materials to prevent oxygen ingress or nitrogen egress that they are not recyclable either!

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      • #

        I once managed to get a wokester in a pub to strip naked by pointing out everything that he was wearing that contained artificial substances.

        I got tossed out for the night, he got banned for life for being an idiot.

        The staff stood by and watched while it happened, and were pissing themselves laughing all the way through it.

        The idiot went out the door naked and carrying his clothes, where he was promptly arrested by a passing cop for indecent exposure. 😀

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    • #
      Ian

      “The Left seek to ban plastics in the West ”

      Reading the above it is to the credit of the Left that it seeks to ban plastics, However do the “Right” want to see an ever increasing tsunami of plastic scattered far and wide?

      Yet again you chastise “the Left” this time for their efforts to ban plastic. Are you suggesting that the Right is and should be encouraged to generate an ever increasing tsunami of plastic.? And your sneering comments about Greta Thunberg are both distasteful and totally unnecessary.

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      • #
        David Maddison

        Plastic pollution, where it exists in mostly Third World countries not Western ones, is a behavioural problem, not a plastics problem.

        Thunberg is a particularly destructive individual and deserves to be called out.

        And you do realise that just about everything today is made out of or contains synthetic polymers, right? To avoid them you’d have to revert to a much more primitive lifestyle. And if you want to avoid inexpensive energy as well, like most wokesters, you’d have to revert to the Stone Age.

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        • #
          Jon Rattin

          It’s a general problem nowadays in that first world countries are perceived as contributing more heavily, compared to third world countries, to environmental problems and climate issues. The way Australia is trending, we may not have to worry about being classed as a first world country in the near future, so any Lefty that has a guilt complex can breathe a sigh of relief.

          Firstly, a “climate change sceptic” is a term that is not synonymous with a person who is “anti-environmental”. Usually it’s the opposite. We are people who don’t want whales or eagles maimed by wind turbines. We don’t want landscapes and bush land scarred to accommodate unreliable sources of energy.

          There is this irrational idea that first world countries are more responsible for AGW because they produce more emissions per capita. WTF?! If removing the net amount of CO2 from the global atmosphere will supposedly reduce the overall amount, how does it matter if Australia halves its paltry 1% global contribution? Especially when China, India and the USA continue emitting at current levels.

          Australia probably has the most climate change idiots per capita, just saying. Happy to be contradicted, but it’s pretty hard to defend the indefensible.

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    • #
      MeAgain

      It is the warm nations – in cold places, plastic burn good, hot.

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  • #
    David Maddison

    The best way to dispose of plastic if it can’t be recycled economically is to burn it in low pollution furnaces to make heat and generate power with the most emissions being just harmless CO2 and water.

    Even fully woke places like New York City and Europe do it, and yet fully woke Australia steadfastly refuses. Why?

    Plastic has about the same energy content as oil, e.g. polypropylene 46.4, polyethylene 46.3, residential heating oil 46.2, diesel 45.6, crude oil 41.9 MJ/kg. It is therefore a useful fuel.

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    • #
      Neville

      Australia should be recycling plastic and we are much cleaner than most other countries, but burning plastic and using it for fuel would be the intelligent way to handle this so called pollution problem.

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      • #
        Steve

        The problem with recycling plastic is that 90% of it just isn’t recyclable, and the manpower and time you need to dedicate to finding the 10% that is makes it economically unviable unless you can ship it somewhere that labor is basically free.

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        • #

          The problem is that the plastic waste doesn’t fly itself to the recycling centre. How many truck trips and how much fuel should we burn recycling some plastic?

          Unless there is some super special high cost to making plastic in the first place (which there doesn’t appear to be or it wouldn’t be dirt cheap) then why are we recycling it — just to reduce landfill?

          I would prefer to see less packaging in stores for the sake of “presentation” (and not preservation), but as long as customers keep preferring to buy the tiny item surrounded by a big plastic frame — that doesn’t seem easy to stop.

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          • #
            Sambar

            Jo the great conundrum of food packaging in particular, is the packaging in many instances costs almost as much as the produce that people want.
            For example back in the day, and I am talking a long time ago, a stubbie that held the beer was the most expensive part of the deal. Glass bottle, metal cap, paper label, final package rap all added up to be significantly more than the beer. The bit that is thrown away, not consumed, was the most expensive part. Crazy. Those lovely nitrogen filled packages of Atlantic salmon were a huge part of the cost, once again almost rivalling the cost of the fish. Multi layers of polymers held together with adhesive, a little bit of fish, then a nitrogen flush before the final seal. Same with vacuum packed meat. Take these costs off and the price of fish is significantly reduced. Why is it packed this way, well research said people didn’t like the smell of fish, supermarkets demanded a long shelf life (28 days ) and oh so convenient for the modern busy life style. Look at the cost per 100 grams versus buying fresh, but hey apparently these sorts of comparisons are either to hard or people are simply to lazy. Bottles of pasta sauce, not quite as bad but still the throw away bit costs as much as the consumed bit.
            Older packaging like canned products didn’t suffer from this cost comparison , cans were and still are cheap to make, pack, recycle but suffer from a lack of “marketing appeal”

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            • #
              bobn

              What happened to reusable products?
              Beer bottles in NZ, Belgium, Germany and a host of other countries are returnable , refillable and reused. Have been since at least the 1960s. A penny or so return fee means that boy scouts and other charity groups will collect them and return them and make some cash for their causes. Has worked well for decades. Why are there idiot countries that dont go back to the pro-environment practises of our grandparents?

              00

    • #
      Graeme4

      There are many countries now incinerating plastics as you have mentioned. These include Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Singapore and Sweden.
      An excellent discussion of this approach is “Save the oceans stop recycling plastic” by Mikko Paunio, GWPF.

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  • #
    Steve

    I am wondering if 10-50-100 years down the line there are going to be unintended consequences of these plastic-eating bacteria. Like they start eating ships, buoys, piers, off-shore wind turbines, desalination plants, and a bunch of other stuff we don’t want them eating. Or if they work their way up into river systems and into groundwater aquifers and start eating land-based plastics.

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  • #
    Graeme No.3

    PET is a polyester and can be easily digested.
    I used to work with a company that reprocessed 50-100 tons of PET into unsaturated polyesters for fibreglass use.
    The quality went from poor to worse (and worse) and eventually they stopped recycling because cleaning the reactors of gunk took them out of action for too long.
    And polycarbonate is a polyester too, with “end caps” on each molecule. Once that “end caps” is removed the whole chain will be split down for food for bacteria in no time at all.

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  • #
    Geoff

    CO2 is the catalyst that makes it possible to breakdown hydrocarbons. It separates the hydrocarbon molecules.

    As the CO2 increases in the ocean bacterial breakdown hastens.

    30

  • #
    Uber

    Another scientist who conflates natural adaptation with evolution. And this from someone who is well known for calling out fake science.

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  • #
    John Connor II

    In recent years, scientists have identified a number of organisms with an ability to eat away at common plastics. These include engineered enzymes, mealworms with an appetite for Styrofoam and a type of bacterium with an ability to break down PET plastics in a relatively short space of time.

    Waxworms are another exciting example. These are the caterpillar larvae of the wax moth and act as destructive parasites in beehives by feeding on the beeswax, much to the disdain of beekeepers. But earlier research has found that these critters also have quite an appetite for plastic, with an ability to chew through it, digest it, and turn it into ethylene glycol, a type of alcohol.

    Led by Dr. Christophe LeMoine and Dr. Bryan Cassone, researchers at Brandon University’s Department of Biology have been investigating the mechanisms underlying this unique behavior. Their work reveals that the plastic-devouring abilities of the waxworm can be tied to a species of gut bacteria, which they managed to isolate and prove actually thrive on a diet of plastics.

    https://news.brandonu.ca/2020/03/04/plastivores-remarkable-waxworms-devour-plastic-waste-in-bu-study/

    Good old gut microbiome strikes again.
    Now for microplastics inside all of us.

    100

  • #
    OldOzzie

    Whatever you do, don’t drink out of paper straws. You risk getting more ‘forever chemicals’ from paper straws. They had to line them with something?

    Have purchased wrapped single use Bamboo Straws for the Back of the House & They like them

    For me – Carry in Glovebox, to use when I get a Macca’s Chocolate Thickshake – the paper straws were abysmal, going soggy and collapsing

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    • #
      David Maddison

      I hate paper straws. It’s almost worth going overseas to enjoy them.

      But here’s a handy hint, you can even legally buy them online from Victoriastan or request them if you state on your order that you have a medical condition requiring their use.

      If you have a medical excuse the Gestapo won’t legally be able to smash your door down at 3am to seize your stash of plastic straws.

      The following sounds bizarre but it’s straight from the Victoriastan Government.

      https://www.vic.gov.au/single-use-plastic-straw-resources

      From 1 February 2023, the use of single-use plastic drinking straws is restricted. Single-use plastic straws can continue to be used by people who need one due to disability or medical needs. This exemption supports independent living, social inclusion, and equal participation.

      We know that single-use plastic drinking straws are essential for many people. If you need a single-use plastic straw due to disability or medical need, you can continue to purchase or request them.

      Single-use plastic straws may be available at any retailer or hospitality venue; however, businesses may choose to no longer stock or sell straws.

      Accessing Single-use plastic drinking straws

      If you need a straw, you should be aware that:

      You need to request a single-use plastic straw at a shop or cafe as it cannot be accessible to the public without the assistance of a staff member. This does not need to be a verbal request.

      You do not have to show or share proof of disability or medical condition.

      Someone can ask for a straw for you. This could be a medical professional, carer, friend, or family member.

      People who need a single-use plastic straw due to disability or medical need should consider carrying one in case the venue does not have them in stock.

      SEE LINK FOR THE REST OF THE BS

      How did this happen?

      How did a country of pioneers and brave ANZAC heroes come to this level of extreme Nanny Statism?

      The Left destroy everything.

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      • #
        David Maddison

        Paper straws are so hated that I reckon an election winning promise for a state politician would be if they relegalised plastic straws for all people, not just the disabled.

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        • #
          Ex IronCurtain

          The Donald did it! By EO soon after inauguration.
          Long live the King!

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        • #
          ozfred

          Paper straws are so hated
          That we managed to keep a “stash” of the old plastic straws which we miraculously converted into MULTIuse plastic straws.
          OTOH I do need to remember to rinse them out randomly

          50

    • #
      liberator

      I’m sure there is a hell of a lot more energy used to make those useless paper straws compared to how easy it is to make plastic ones. You only have to look at the videos on you-tube as to how they make plastic straws vs paper ones. I now carry reusable straws in the car and I get annoyed when i forget them when I get a frozen coke at Maccas. Don’t get me started on bamboo “cutlery”, the mouth feel alone, bleahhhhh.

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  • #
    David Cooke

    Might be hard to get this message across to the greenies – many of them haven’t yet accepted the idea of evolution by natural selection.

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  • #
    Ardy

    Spare a thought you a young, enthusiastic archeologist in the year 5025, who’s digging, ferreting about for evidence of ancient civilisations (ours). Leave him something to find and write a paper about – straws, cups, whatever.
    You’re doing a good deed for future generations.

    70

  • #
    RickWill

    Plastics ain’t no Huon Pine. These trees hang around for thousands of years. They are immune to almost all forms of rot and bugs. There are broken branches sitting in swampy ground that do not decay.

    Plastic, aluminium and steel boats are yet to outlive those made from Huon Pine:
    https://www.boatsales.com.au/editorial/details/the-remarkable-story-of-104-year-old-huon-pine-patrol-boat-58653/

    The remarkable story of 104-year-old Huon pine patrol boat

    Modern bulk cargo vessels are not much value after 20 years. Rust and fatigue are their nemesis.

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  • #
    Stanley

    The worst on-land plastic rubbish that I encountered was in the Maasai territory in Kenya and Tanzania. Plastic bags blowing around in the villages comprising of mud huts made from cow dung and urine, full of smoke and darkness. Mind you the cattle herders had mobile phones as trunk calls are passe.

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    • #
      Sambar

      Similar experience in the Phillipines decades ago, plastic bags blowin in the wind everywhere sadly the truely destitute gathered them up and used them as fuel to cook a meagre meal. Few plastic bags bits of palm frond and hey presto an almost endless supply of cooking fuel.

      20

    • #
      Captain Dart

      The elephants would still have been making trunk calls.

      00

    • #
      MeAgain

      UK hedges and road edges are full of bags for life…

      00

  • #
    Ross

    This also applies to soil bacteria. Decades ago a soil applied fungicide was used to treat/ control certain soil diseases in tree crops. Most notable of these was for the control/ treatment of Phytophthora in Avocadoes. Metalaxyl (Ridomil 50G) could be applied as a granule treatment and provided spectacular results for a number of years. Then, there were reports from farmers that the product was not working. So, first suspicion was resistance. A common phenomenon for crop protection products of all types. Someone did some “science” and it was discovered that a soil bacteria was in fact “eating” or degrading the applied fungicide. Same observation- the fungicide was a lovely food source of C,H and O in concentrated form. That, after continual use of the fungicide the bacterial numbers were high enough to affect efficacy.

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    • #
      Ross

      Primary degraders of soil applied metalaxyl were :
      – Pseudomonas spp. (e.g., P. fluorescens, P. putida, P. aeruginosa)
      – Bacillus spp. (e.g., B. subtilis, B. megaterium)
      – Flavobacterium sp.
      – Rhodococcus spp. and Arthrobacter spp. (less common)

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  • #
    David Maddison

    Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans eats steel via accelerated microbial corrosion and oxidises ferrous iron to ferric iron for energy.

    Also used for bioleaching.

    20

    • #
      another ian

      FWIW

      From experience you get vastly accelerated destruction of galvanised iron water pipe if it is within the drip line area of Athel Pine (Tamarix aphylla).

      I wonder if something like that is involved?

      30

  • #
    TdeF

    Even with the Exxon Valdez, the beaches not cleaned of oil sludge were cleaned naturally in a similar time. Nature exploits the stored energy in hydrocarbons. There will be no more coal, oil or gas because dead woody vegetation is now consumed. Only humans are crazy enough to ignore free energy thanks to a 37 year old story about the dangers of CO2.

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    • #
      David Maddison

      Yes, most of the clean up was hugely wasteful and expensive as nature would have done the job quite effectively and better without the damage caused by the high pressure water blasters to clean rocks etc which damaged organisms attached to the rocks.

      Even fully woke Gulag AI agrees with me.

      The cleanup of the Exxon Valdez oil spill caused damage by using high-pressure, hot-water washing that killed small organisms on beaches, and mechanical methods like tilling which damaged the intertidal zone. These cleanup efforts, while attempting to remove oil, also directly harmed wildlife and ecosystems, with lingering oil contamination and ongoing ecological damage to areas like the intertidal zone, which showed reduced mussel and algal abundance for years.

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      • #
        another ian

        Don’t forget the seabird that was “de-oiled” at great expense and became an orca (IIRC) delicacy immediately after release

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    • #
      Sambar

      Go back a bit further to 1967 and the Torrey Canyon in the English Channel. Great concerns about the effects on the environment, can recall from somewhere in the back of my head that several years after this disaster lobster fishers and oyster and mussel growers were experiencing record catches. Open to correction as I can’t find any references.

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      • #
        Roy

        The prime minister Harold Wilson sent planes to bomb the Torrey Canyon in order to set fire to the oil and sink the the ship. Large quantities of detergent were also sprayed from boats onto the oil slicks. Most of what was done to combat the pollution turned out to be either ineffective or damaging. The article below, published 3 years ago, gives and interesting account of what happened.

        55 years ago bombs rained down on Cornish seas to sink the stricken Torrey Canyon
        https://www.cornwalllive.com/news/history/55-years-ago-bombs-rained-6862832

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      • #
        Hanrahan

        Oil-eating bacteria played a significant role in degrading the hydrocarbons from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, with studies showing they rapidly proliferated in the deep water plume and consumed a substantial portion of the spilled oil, particularly the more biodegradable components like natural gas and lighter hydrocarbons.
        These microbes, including newly discovered species related to Oceanospirillales and other gamma-Proteobacteria, were able to thrive in cold, deep-sea conditions and were aided by chemical dispersants that broke the oil into smaller droplets.
        The bacterial bloom was so effective that researchers reported the oil plume had largely disappeared from deep waters by late August 2010, with microbial activity being a key factor in the cleanup.

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  • #
    Gee Aye

    Can’t really see what this addition to rather old news changes.

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    • #
      Honk R Smith

      It is counter action against the propaganda war waged in the public mind by politically corrupted hysterics*.
      The origin fake science grift of the many that plague us now and are the true threat to humanity.

      It helps the humans to understand that that humans are not the problem.
      That they are equal participants and self perpetuating and self adjusting bio system that has been perpetuating and self adjusting long before that system produced them.
      And will likely continue long after them.

      And there’s the added pleasure of making the grifters mad.

      *Example: Renewable energy is perfectly fine for certain things. But no, zealot grifters and political opportunists come in and demand Net Zero.
      And you get Australia, the UK, and Germany.
      Not to mention the threat to priceless art.
      And the 50 year corruption of academic science perpetrated nearly entirely by the UN.
      Consensus science gets you the Tuskegee experiment and vaccine mandates.
      Because uncorrupted science would inform that vaccines that vaccinate would not require universal compliance.
      The polio vax was voluntary.
      And I didn’t have to check my name off a list when I got it.

      01

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    STJOHNOFGRAFTON

    I want to see a bacteria that will eat wind turbines and reduce them into useful compost for agriculural land and majestic vistas.

    160

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    Ken Stewart

    Apart from plastic straws, the most welcome return to sanity (public as well as mine personally) would be to get rid of those b. horrible paper bread packet fasteners.

    60

    • #
      Annie

      I agree with you Ken Stewart. Those fasteners are infuriating and I throw them away. I’ve kept some plastic ones to use when needed.

      10

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    Bruce of Newcastle

    Sulfate reducing bacteria are amazing. They cleaned up the massive Ixtoc-1 oil spill in a short time. They eat hydrocarbons like polyethylene, or oil, using aqueous sulfate ions as the source of oxygen to oxidize the hydrocarbons.

    We used them in our zinc smelter. We had to treat groundwater to remove zinc and other metals. The bioreactor filled with SRBs was fueled with ethanol. The bugs ate the ethanol, and the sulfate, and precipitated out the metals as sulfides, which were then recycled to the smelter. The resulting treated water was drinkable.

    140

  • #
    Anton

    Clever little chaps, aren’t they?

    40

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    Wixy

    I’ve seen first-hand wood grubs from our native forests devour plastics.

    30

  • #
    HB

    This is not that new I had a workmate who did her masters on this , that was 25 years ago

    00

  • #
    DavidH

    What?!? There are bacteria that convert plastics into water and – duh duh dah – CO2? Those bacteria are contributing to global warming and we had better eradicate them. Grant money please.

    40

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    Roy

    Although the ability of certain microbes to decompose plastics is good news we still need to be concerned with plastic pollution. I am surprised that only one commentator, John Connor II, has mentioned micro-plastics. Do we want more nano particles inside our vital organs? Micro-plastics can even cross the blood-brain barrier. What will be the long term consequences of accumulating nano-particles of various plastics inside our brains be, I wonder?

    01

    • #
      Hanrahan

      Micro-plastics can even cross the blood-brain barrier.

      I was taking you seriously ’til then.

      11

      • #
        Broadie

        I think you have outed a ROyBOT.

        Only a bot would not understand that the knife and fork are to cut your food up to make it smaller and therefore easier to digest.

        00

      • #
        Roy

        Try googling “Bioaccumulation of microplastics in decedent human brains” for an article on this subject published in Nature earlier this year.

        00

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    winston

    The news it only new if one has accepted the narrative that all plastics are from “fossil fuels” and that all plastics are poison. Neither is true in the case of PET- it was originally made from plant carbohydrate, and it always has decayed into its constituent organic materials. If there is such a thing as forever plastics, PET was never one of them.
    Great to have isolated one of the agents for decomposition for PET, and to have established that it is everywhere. It certainly helps dismantle the narrative – but that was a lie from the beginning.

    20